Animals of Asia

1,657 animals on World Animal Map have open-licence wild records from Asia on GBIF. Countries: Afghanistan · Armenia · Azerbaijan · Bahrain · Bangladesh · Bhutan · British Indian Ocean Territory · Brunei · Cambodia · China · Chinese Taipei · Christmas Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · Cyprus · Georgia · Hong Kong · India · Indonesia · Iran (Islamic Republic of) · Iraq · Israel · Japan · Jordan · Kazakhstan · Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of) · Kuwait · Kyrgyzstan · Lao People’s Democratic Republic · Lebanon · Macau · Malaysia · Maldives · Mongolia · Myanmar · Nepal · Oman · Pakistan · Palestine · Philippines · Qatar · Saudi Arabia · Singapore · South Korea · Sri Lanka · Syria · Tajikistan · Thailand · Timor-Leste · Turkey · Turkmenistan · United Arab Emirates · Uzbekistan · Vietnam · Yemen

All 1,657 animals by group

Big cats 6

• Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus
• Leopard Panthera pardus
• Lion Panthera leo
• Snow leopard Panthera uncia
• Sunda clouded leopard Neofelis diardi
• Tiger Panthera tigris

Small wild cats 8

• African wildcat Felis lybica
• Caracal Caracal caracal
• Fishing cat Prionailurus viverrinus
• Flat-headed cat Prionailurus planiceps
• Jungle cat Felis chaus
• Leopard cat Prionailurus bengalensis
• Rusty-spotted cat Prionailurus rubiginosus
• Sunda leopard cat Prionailurus javanensis

Bears 4

• Asian black bear Ursus thibetanus
• Brown bear Ursus arctos
• Sloth bear Melursus ursinus
• Sun bear Helarctos malayanus

Pandas 2

• Giant panda Ailuropoda melanoleuca
• Red panda Ailurus fulgens

Wolves 1

• Wolf Canis lupus

Foxes, jackals & wild dogs 7

• Bengal fox Vulpes bengalensis
• Common raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides
• Corsac fox Vulpes corsac
• Dhole Cuon alpinus
• Golden jackal Canis aureus
• Red fox Vulpes vulpes
• Tibetan fox Vulpes ferrilata

Hyenas & aardwolf 1

• Striped hyena Hyaena hyaena

Mongooses, civets & genets 20

• Asian palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
• Banded palm civet Hemigalus derbyanus
• Binturong Arctictis binturong
• Brown palm civet Paradoxurus jerdoni
• Crab-eating mongoose Herpestes urva
• Egyptian mongoose Herpestes ichneumon
• Indian brown mongoose Herpestes fuscus
• Indian grey mongoose Herpestes edwardsii
• Javan mongoose Herpestes javanicus
• Large Indian civet Viverra zibetha
• Malayan civet Viverra tangalunga
• Masked palm civet Paguma larvata
• Otter civet Cynogale bennettii
• Ruddy mongoose Herpestes smithii
• Small Indian civet Viverricula indica
• Small Indian mongoose Urva auropunctata
• Small-toothed palm civet Arctogalidia trivirgata
• Southern palm civet Paradoxurus musanga
• Spotted linsang Prionodon pardicolor
• Stripe-necked mongoose Herpestes vitticollis

Weasels, otters, badgers & skunks 19

• Asian badger Meles leucurus
• Caucasian badger Meles canescens
• Chinese ferret-badger Melogale moschata
• Eurasian otter Lutra lutra
• European badger Meles meles
• Greater hog badger Arctonyx collaris
• Honey badger Mellivora capensis
• Japanese badger Meles anakuma
• Japanese marten Martes melampus
• Japanese weasel Mustela itatsi
• Malayan weasel Mustela nudipes
• Mountain weasel Mustela altaica
• Nilgiri marten Martes gwatkinsii
• Sable Martes zibellina
• Sea otter Enhydra lutris
• Siberian weasel Mustela sibirica
• Smooth-coated otter Lutrogale perspicillata
• Sunda stink badger Mydaus javanensis
• Yellow-throated marten Martes flavigula

Raccoons, coatis & relatives 1

• Raccoon Procyon lotor

Whales & dolphins 34

• Baiji Lipotes vexillifer
• Baird's beaked whale Berardius bairdii
• Blue whale Balaenoptera musculus
• Common bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus
• Common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata
• Cuvier's beaked whale Ziphius cavirostris
• Dall's porpoise Phocoenoides dalli
• Dwarf sperm whale Kogia sima
• East Asian finless porpoise Neophocaena sunameri
• False killer whale Pseudorca crassidens
• Fraser's dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei
• Ganges river dolphin Platanista gangetica
• Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale Mesoplodon ginkgodens
• Harbour porpoise Phocoena phocoena
• Hubbs' beaked whale Mesoplodon carlhubbsi
• Humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae
• Indian Ocean humpback dolphin Sousa plumbea
• Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus
• Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin Sousa chinensis
• Irrawaddy dolphin Orcaella brevirostris
• Melon-headed whale Peponocephala electra
• Omura's whale Balaenoptera omurai
• Orca Orcinus orca
• Pacific white-sided dolphin Lagenorhynchus obliquidens
• Pantropical spotted dolphin Stenella attenuata
• Pygmy killer whale Feresa attenuata
• Pygmy sperm whale Kogia breviceps
• Risso's dolphin Grampus griseus
• Short-finned pilot whale Globicephala macrorhynchus
• Sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus
• Spinner dolphin Stenella longirostris
• Stejneger's beaked whale Mesoplodon stejnegeri
• Striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba
• Yangtze finless porpoise Neophocaena asiaeorientalis

Manatees & dugong 1

• Dugong Dugong dugon

Elephants 1

• Asian elephant Elephas maximus

Rhinos 1

• Indian rhinoceros Rhinoceros unicornis

Wild horses, asses & tapirs 3

• Kiang Equus kiang
• Malayan tapir Tapirus indicus
• Onager Equus hemionus

Deer 32

• Alpine musk deer Moschus chrysogaster
• Barasingha Rucervus duvaucelii
• Bawean deer Axis kuhlii
• Bornean yellow muntjac Muntiacus atherodes
• Calamian deer Axis calamianensis
• Central Asian red deer Cervus hanglu
• Chital Axis axis
• Dwarf musk deer Moschus berezovskii
• Eld's deer Rucervus eldii
• Elk Cervus canadensis
• European fallow deer Dama dama
• Fea's muntjac Muntiacus feae
• Greater mouse-deer Tragulus napu
• Hairy-fronted muntjac Muntiacus crinifrons
• Indian hog deer Axis porcinus
• Indian spotted chevrotain Moschiola indica
• Java mouse-deer Tragulus javanicus
• Javan rusa Rusa timorensis
• Lesser mouse-deer Tragulus kanchil
• Northern red muntjac Muntiacus vaginalis
• Persian fallow deer Dama mesopotamica
• Philippine deer Rusa marianna
• Philippine mouse-deer Tragulus nigricans
• Reeves's muntjac Muntiacus reevesi
• Sambar deer Rusa unicolor
• Siberian roe deer Capreolus pygargus
• Sika deer Cervus nippon
• Southern red muntjac Muntiacus muntjak
• Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain Moschiola meminna
• Tufted deer Elaphodus cephalophus
• Visayan spotted deer Rusa alfredi
• Water deer Hydropotes inermis

Antelopes, wild cattle, sheep & goats 40

• Arabian gazelle Gazella arabica
• Arabian oryx Oryx leucoryx
• Arabian sand gazelle Gazella marica
• Argali Ovis ammon
• Banteng Bos javanicus
• Bharal Pseudois nayaur
• Blackbuck Antilope cervicapra
• Chinese goral Naemorhedus griseus
• Chinkara Gazella bennettii
• Dorcas gazelle Gazella dorcas
• East Caucasian tur Capra cylindricornis
• Four-horned antelope Tetracerus quadricornis
• Gaur Bos gaurus
• Goa Procapra picticaudata
• Goitered gazelle Gazella subgutturosa
• Himalayan goral Naemorhedus goral
• Himalayan tahr Hemitragus jemlahicus
• Japanese serow Capricornis crispus
• Long-tailed goral Naemorhedus caudatus
• Lowland anoa Bubalus depressicornis
• Mainland serow Capricornis sumatraensis
• Markhor Capra falconeri
• Mongolian gazelle Procapra gutturosa
• Mountain anoa Bubalus quarlesi
• Mountain gazelle Gazella gazella
• Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus
• Nilgiri tahr Nilgiritragus hylocrius
• Nubian ibex Capra nubiana
• Przewalski's gazelle Procapra przewalskii
• Saiga antelope Saiga tatarica
• Siberian ibex Capra sibirica
• Sichuan takin Budorcas tibetana
• Taiwan serow Capricornis swinhoei
• Takin Budorcas taxicolor
• Tamaraw Bubalus mindorensis
• Tibetan antelope Pantholops hodgsonii
• Urial Ovis vignei
• West Caucasian tur Capra caucasica
• Wild goat Capra aegagrus
• Wild water buffalo Bubalus arnee

Wild pigs & peccaries 9

• Bornean bearded pig Sus barbatus
• Celebes warty pig Sus celebensis
• Javan warty pig Sus verrucosus
• North Sulawesi babirusa Babyrousa celebensis
• Palawan bearded pig Sus ahoenobarbus
• Philippine warty pig Sus philippensis
• Pygmy hog Porcula salvania
• Visayan warty pig Sus cebifrons
• Wild boar Sus scrofa

Camels, llamas & relatives 1

• Wild Bactrian camel Camelus ferus

Great apes 2

• Bornean orangutan Pongo pygmaeus
• Sumatran orangutan Pongo abelii

Gibbons 13

• Agile gibbon Hylobates agilis
• Black crested gibbon Nomascus concolor
• Bornean white-bearded gibbon Hylobates albibarbis
• Eastern grey gibbon Hylobates funereus
• Kloss's gibbon Hylobates klossii
• Lar gibbon Hylobates lar
• Müller's gibbon Hylobates muelleri
• Northern white-cheeked gibbon Nomascus leucogenys
• Pileated gibbon Hylobates pileatus
• Siamang Symphalangus syndactylus
• Silvery gibbon Hylobates moloch
• Western hoolock gibbon Hoolock hoolock
• Yellow-cheeked gibbon Nomascus gabriellae

Monkeys 54

• Annamese langur Trachypithecus margarita
• Arunachal macaque Macaca munzala
• Assam macaque Macaca assamensis
• Black Sumatran langur Presbytis sumatrana
• Black-and-white snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus bieti
• Black-crested Sumatran langur Presbytis melalophos
• Black-footed gray langur Semnopithecus hypoleucos
• Black-shanked douc Pygathrix nigripes
• Bonnet macaque Macaca radiata
• Booted macaque Macaca ochreata
• Capped langur Trachypithecus pileatus
• Cat Ba langur Trachypithecus poliocephalus
• Celebes crested macaque Macaca nigra
• Delacour's langur Trachypithecus delacouri
• Dusky leaf monkey Trachypithecus obscurus
• Formosan rock macaque Macaca cyclopis
• Gee's golden langur Trachypithecus geei
• Germain's langur Trachypithecus germaini
• Golden snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus roxellana
• Hamadryas baboon Papio hamadryas
• Heck's macaque Macaca hecki
• Indochinese grey langur Trachypithecus crepusculus
• Japanese macaque Macaca fuscata
• Javan surili Presbytis comata
• Lion-tailed macaque Macaca silenus
• Macaca fascicularis Macaca fascicularis
• Maroon leaf monkey Presbytis rubicunda
• Moor macaque Macaca maura
• Nepal gray langur Semnopithecus schistaceus
• Nilgiri langur Semnopithecus johnii
• Northern pig-tailed macaque Macaca leonina
• Northern plains gray langur Semnopithecus entellus
• Phayre's leaf monkey Trachypithecus phayrei
• Pig-tailed langur Simias concolor
• Proboscis monkey Nasalis larvatus
• Purple-faced langur Semnopithecus vetulus
• Raffles' banded langur Presbytis femoralis
• Red-shanked douc Pygathrix nemaeus
• Rhesus macaque Macaca mulatta
• Robinson's banded langur Presbytis robinsoni
• Sabah grizzled langur Presbytis sabana
• Selangor silvered langur Trachypithecus selangorensis
• Silvery lutung Trachypithecus cristatus
• Southern pig-tailed macaque Macaca nemestrina
• Stump-tailed macaque Macaca arctoides
• Tarai gray langur Semnopithecus hector
• Thomas's langur Presbytis thomasi
• Tibetan macaque Macaca thibetana
• Tonkin snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus avunculus
• Toque macaque Macaca sinica
• Tufted gray langur Semnopithecus priam
• West Javan langur Trachypithecus mauritius
• White-fronted surili Presbytis frontata
• White-thighed surili Presbytis siamensis

Lorises, galagos & tarsiers 10

• Bengal slow loris Nycticebus bengalensis
• Gray slender loris Loris lydekkerianus
• Gursky's spectral tarsier Tarsius spectrumgurskyae
• Horsfield's tarsier Cephalopachus bancanus
• Javan slow loris Nycticebus javanicus
• Philippine slow loris Nycticebus menagensis
• Philippine tarsier Carlito syrichta
• Red slender loris Loris tardigradus
• Spectral tarsier Tarsius tarsier
• Sunda slow loris Nycticebus coucang

Marsupials 9

• Brown dorcopsis Dorcopsis muelleri
• Dusky pademelon Thylogale brunii
• Northern common cuscus Phalanger orientalis
• Pygmy ringtail possum Pseudochirulus mayeri
• Small dorcopsis Dorcopsulus vanheurni
• Sulawesi bear cuscus Ailurops ursinus
• Sulawesi dwarf cuscus Strigocuscus celebensis
• Ursine tree-kangaroo Dendrolagus ursinus
• Waigeou cuscus Spilocuscus papuensis

Bats 155

• Acuminate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus acuminatus
• Alcathoe bat Myotis alcathoe
• Alpine long-eared bat Plecotus macrobullaris
• Arcuate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus arcuatus
• Ashy roundleaf bat Hipposideros cineraceus
• Asian particolored bat Vespertilio sinensis
• Beaufort's naked-backed fruit bat Dobsonia beauforti
• Biak roundleaf bat Hipposideros papua
• Bicolored roundleaf bat Hipposideros bicolor
• Big-eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus macrotis
• Black-bearded tomb bat Taphozous melanopogon
• Black-capped fruit bat Chironax melanocephalus
• Black-eared flying fox Pteropus melanotus
• Blanford's bat Hesperoptenus blanfordi
• Blanford's fruit bat Sphaerias blanfordi
• Blasius's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus blasii
• Blyth's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus lepidus
• Bokhara horseshoe bat Rhinolophus bocharicus
• Bornean horseshoe bat Rhinolophus borneensis
• Borneo roundleaf bat Hipposideros doriae
• Botta's serotine Eptesicus bottae
• Brandt's bat Myotis brandtii
• Bronze sprite Arielulus circumdatus
• Brown tube-nosed bat Murina suilla
• Burmese whiskered myotis Myotis montivagus
• Cantor's roundleaf bat Hipposideros galeritus
• Cave nectar bat Eonycteris spelaea
• Chinese noctule Nyctalus plancyi
• Chinese pipistrelle Hypsugo pulveratus
• Chinese rufous horseshoe bat Rhinolophus sinicus
• Christmas Island flying fox Pteropus natalis
• Clear-winged woolly bat Kerivoula pellucida
• Common bent-wing bat Miniopterus schreibersii
• Common blossom bat Syconycteris australis
• Common pipistrelle Pipistrellus pipistrellus
• Croslet horseshoe bat Rhinolophus coelophyllus
• Dark sheath-tailed bat Mosia nigrescens
• Dayak roundleaf bat Hipposideros dyacorum
• Diadem leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros diadema
• Dusky fruit bat Penthetor lucasi
• East Asian free-tailed bat Tadarida insignis
• East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat Coelops frithii
• Eastern bent-wing bat Miniopterus fuliginosus
• Eastern long-fingered bat Myotis macrodactylus
• Eastern water bat Myotis petax
• Egyptian fruit bat Rousettus aegyptiacus
• Egyptian mouse-tailed bat Rhinopoma cystops
• Ethiopian epauletted fruit bat Epomophorus labiatus
• Fawn leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros cervinus
• Fea's tube-nosed bat Murina feae
• Fischer's pygmy fruit bat Haplonycteris fischeri
• Formosan golden tube-nosed bat Harpiola isodon
• Formosan woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus formosae
• Fulvus roundleaf bat Hipposideros fulvus
• Geoffroy's bat Myotis emarginatus
• Giant golden-crowned flying fox Acerodon jubatus
• Grand roundleaf bat Hipposideros grandis
• Great evening bat Ia io
• Great roundleaf bat Hipposideros armiger
• Great woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus luctus
• Greater Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus heathii
• Greater bamboo bat Tylonycteris robustula
• Greater false vampire bat Megaderma lyra
• Greater horseshoe bat Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
• Greater mouse-eared bat Myotis myotis
• Greater mouse-tailed bat Rhinopoma microphyllum
• Greater musky fruit bat Ptenochirus jagori
• Greater short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus sphinx
• Greater tube-nosed bat Murina leucogaster
• Hairless bat Cheiromeles torquatus
• Harpy fruit bat Harpyionycteris whiteheadi
• Hidden tube-nosed bat Murina recondita
• Hipposideros gentilis Hipposideros gentilis
• Hodgson's bat Myotis formosus
• Horsfield's bat Myotis horsfieldii
• Horsfield's fruit bat Cynopterus horsfieldii
• Indian flying fox Pteropus medius
• Indian pipistrelle Pipistrellus coromandra
• Indian roundleaf bat Hipposideros lankadiva
• Indonesian short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus titthaecheilus
• Intermediate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus affinis
• Intermediate roundleaf bat Hipposideros larvatus
• Japanese pipistrelle Pipistrellus abramus
• Java pipistrelle Pipistrellus javanicus
• Kelaart's pipistrelle Pipistrellus ceylonicus
• King horseshoe bat Rhinolophus rex
• Kitti's hog-nosed bat Craseonycteris thonglongyai
• Kuhl's pipistrelle Pipistrellus kuhlii
• Large Asian roundleaf bat Hipposideros lekaguli
• Large flying fox Pteropus vampyrus
• Large-eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus philippinensis
• Large-footed bat Myotis adversus
• Least horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pusillus
• Least pipistrelle Pipistrellus tenuis
• Leschenault's rousette Rousettus leschenaultii
• Lesser Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus kuhlii
• Lesser brown horseshoe bat Rhinolophus stheno
• Lesser false vampire bat Megaderma spasma
• Lesser mouse-eared bat Myotis blythii
• Lesser mouse-tailed bat Rhinopoma hardwickii
• Lesser short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus brachyotis
• Lesser woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus beddomei
• Little bent-wing bat Miniopterus australis
• Little Japanese horseshoe bat Rhinolophus cornutus
• Long-fingered bat Myotis capaccinii
• Long-toed myotis Myotis secundus
• Long-tongued fruit bat Macroglossus sobrinus
• Long-tongued nectar bat Macroglossus minimus
• Long-winged tomb bat Taphozous longimanus
• Lyle's flying fox Pteropus lylei
• Malayan horseshoe bat Rhinolophus malayanus
• Malayan slit-faced bat Nycteris tragata
• Masked flying fox Pteropus personatus
• Mediterranean horseshoe bat Rhinolophus euryale
• Mehely's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus mehelyi
• Minute fruit bat Cynopterus minutus
• Naked-rumped pouched bat Saccolaimus saccolaimus
• Naked-rumped tomb bat Taphozous nudiventris
• Narrow-winged pipistrelle Pipistrellus stenopterus
• Northern woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus perniger
• Ognev's long-eared bat Plecotus ognevi
• Oriental serotine Eptesicus pachyomus
• Painted bat Kerivoula picta
• Pallas's tube-nosed bat Nyctimene cephalotes
• Papillose woolly bat Kerivoula papillosa
• Parti-coloured bat Vespertilio murinus
• Peters's fruit bat Cynopterus luzoniensis
• Phou Khao Khouay leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros khaokhouayensis
• Pomona roundleaf bat Hipposideros pomona
• Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat Megaerops niphanae
• Reddish-black myotis Myotis rufoniger
• Rhinolophus sedulus Rhinolophus sedulus
• Ridley's leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros ridleyi
• Round-eared tube-nosed bat Murina cyclotis
• Ryukyu flying fox Pteropus dasymallus
• Schneider's leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros speoris
• Shamel's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus shameli
• Small Asian sheath-tailed bat Emballonura alecto
• Small bent-winged bat Miniopterus pusillus
• Small flying fox Pteropus hypomelanus
• Small mouse-tailed bat Rhinopoma muscatellum
• Small woolly bat Kerivoula intermedia
• Southeast Asian long-fingered bat Miniopterus fuscus
• Spotted-winged fruit bat Balionycteris maculata
• Stoliczka's trident bat Aselliscus stoliczkanus
• Sulawesi flying fox Acerodon celebensis
• Sulawesi rousette Rousettus celebensis
• Swinhoe's roundleaf bat Hipposideros pratti
• Theobald's tomb bat Taphozous theobaldi
• Trefoil horseshoe bat Rhinolophus trifoliatus
• Trident bat Asellia tridens
• Ussuri tube-nosed bat Murina ussuriensis
• Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat Myotis muricola
• Walston's tube-nosed bat Murina walstoni
• Whitehead's woolly bat Kerivoula whiteheadi

Squirrels, chipmunks & marmots 66

• Alashan ground squirrel Spermophilus alashanicus
• Asia Minor ground squirrel Spermophilus xanthoprymnus
• Asian red-cheeked squirrel Dremomys rufigenis
• Berdmore's ground squirrel Menetes berdmorei
• Black giant squirrel Ratufa bicolor
• Black-eared squirrel Nannosciurus melanotis
• Black-striped squirrel Callosciurus nigrovittatus
• Bobak marmot Marmota bobak
• Bornean mountain ground squirrel Dremomys everetti
• Borneo black-banded squirrel Callosciurus orestes
• Cambodian striped squirrel Tamiops rodolphii
• Celebes dwarf squirrel Prosciurillus murinus
• Cream-coloured giant squirrel Ratufa affinis
• Dusky striped squirrel Funambulus obscurus
• Ear-spot squirrel Callosciurus adamsi
• European ground squirrel Spermophilus citellus
• Finlayson's squirrel Callosciurus finlaysonii
• Grey-bellied squirrel Callosciurus caniceps
• Grizzled giant squirrel Ratufa macroura
• Himalayan marmot Marmota himalayana
• Hodgson's giant flying squirrel Petaurista magnificus
• Horse-tailed squirrel Sundasciurus hippurus
• Indian giant flying squirrel Petaurista philippensis
• Indian giant squirrel Ratufa indica
• Indian palm squirrel Funambulus palmarum
• Inornate squirrel Callosciurus inornatus
• Irrawaddy squirrel Callosciurus pygerythrus
• Japanese giant flying squirrel Petaurista leucogenys
• Japanese squirrel Sciurus lis
• Jentink's squirrel Sundasciurus jentinki
• Jungle palm squirrel Funambulus tristriatus
• Layard's palm squirrel Funambulus layardi
• Least pygmy squirrel Exilisciurus exilis
• Little ground squirrel Spermophilus pygmaeus
• Long-tailed ground squirrel Spermophilus undulatus
• Long-tailed marmot Marmota caudata
• Low's squirrel Sundasciurus lowii
• Maritime striped squirrel Tamiops maritimus
• Mentawai three-striped squirrel Lariscus obscurus
• Nilgiri striped squirrel Funambulus sublineatus
• Northern palm squirrel Funambulus pennantii
• Orange-bellied Himalayan squirrel Dremomys lokriah
• Palawan flying squirrel Hylopetes nigripes
• Pallas's squirrel Callosciurus erythraeus
• Particolored flying squirrel Hylopetes alboniger
• Perny's long-nosed squirrel Dremomys pernyi
• Plantain squirrel Callosciurus notatus
• Prevost's squirrel Callosciurus prevostii
• Père David's rock squirrel Sciurotamias davidianus
• Red and white giant flying squirrel Petaurista alborufus
• Red giant flying squirrel Petaurista petaurista
• Red squirrel Sciurus vulgaris
• Red-cheeked flying squirrel Hylopetes spadiceus
• Red-hipped squirrel Dremomys pyrrhomerus
• Relict ground squirrel Spermophilus relictus
• Shrew-faced squirrel Rhinosciurus laticaudatus
• Siberian chipmunk Tamias sibiricus
• Siberian flying squirrel Pteromys volans
• Slender squirrel Sundasciurus tenuis
• Spotted giant flying squirrel Petaurista elegans
• Swinhoe's striped squirrel Tamiops swinhoei
• Tarbagan marmot Marmota sibirica
• Thomas's flying squirrel Aeromys thomasi
• Tufted pygmy squirrel Exilisciurus whiteheadi
• Whitish dwarf squirrel Prosciurillus leucomus
• Yellow ground squirrel Spermophilus fulvus

Mice, rats & other rodents 133

• Alai mole vole Ellobius alaicus
• Andrew's hill rat Bunomys andrewsi
• Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse Vandeleuria oleracea
• Bagobo rat Bullimus bagobus
• Bartels's spiny rat Maxomys bartelsii
• Black rat Rattus rattus
• Blanford's jerboa Jaculus blanfordi
• Blyth's vole Phaiomys leucurus
• Botta's pocket gopher Thomomys bottae
• Brandt's vole Lasiopodomys brandtii
• Brown rat Rattus norvegicus
• Buxton's jird Meriones sacramenti
• Cairo spiny mouse Acomys cahirinus
• Campbell's dwarf hamster Phodopus campbelli
• Cheesman's gerbil Gerbillus cheesmani
• Chestnut white-bellied rat Niviventer fulvescens
• Chinese bamboo rat Rhizomys sinensis
• Chinese hamster Cricetulus griseus
• Chinese pygmy dormouse Typhlomys cinereus
• Chinese white-bellied rat Niviventer confucianus
• Chinese zokor Eospalax fontanierii
• Coxing's white-bellied rat Niviventer coninga
• Cutch rat Cremnomys cutchicus
• Cypriot mouse Mus cypriacus
• Dark-tailed tree rat Niviventer cremoriventer
• Eastern spiny mouse Acomys dimidiatus
• Euphrates jerboa Allactaga euphratica
• Eurasian harvest mouse Micromys minutus
• False zokor Myospalax aspalax
• Fat sand rat Psammomys obesus
• Fea's tree rat Chiromyscus chiropus
• Five-toed pygmy jerboa Cardiocranius paradoxus
• Gairdner's shrewmouse Mus pahari
• Golden spiny mouse Acomys russatus
• Gray tree rat Lenothrix canus
• Great gerbil Rhombomys opimus
• Greater bandicoot rat Bandicota indica
• Greater long-tailed hamster Tscherskia triton
• Grey dwarf hamster Cricetulus migratorius
• Grey red-backed vole Craseomys rufocanus
• Hamiguitan hairy-tailed rat Batomys hamiguitan
• Hellwald's spiny rat Maxomys hellwaldii
• Himalayan field mouse Apodemus gurkha
• Himalayan field rat Rattus nitidus
• Hoary bamboo rat Rhizomys pruinosus
• Indian bush rat Golunda ellioti
• Indian crested porcupine Hystrix indica
• Indian desert jird Meriones hurrianae
• Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys gliroides
• Japanese grass vole Microtus montebelli
• King jird Meriones rex
• Korean field mouse Apodemus peninsulae
• Kozlov's pygmy jerboa Salpingotus kozlovi
• Lacustrine vole Microtus limnophilus
• Laotian rock rat Laonastes aenigmamus
• Large bamboo rat Rhizomys sumatrensis
• Large Japanese field mouse Apodemus speciosus
• Least forest mouse Apomys musculus
• Lesser bandicoot rat Bandicota bengalensis
• Lesser ricefield rat Rattus losea
• Libyan jird Meriones libycus
• Little Indian field mouse Mus booduga
• Long-clawed mole vole Prometheomys schaposchnikowi
• Long-nosed Luzon forest mouse Apomys sacobianus
• Long-tailed giant rat Leopoldamys sabanus
• Long-tailed porcupine Trichys fasciculata
• Lowland mosaic-tailed rat Paramelomys platyops
• Malabar spiny dormouse Platacanthomys lasiurus
• Malayan porcupine Hystrix brachyura
• Mandarin vole Lasiopodomys mandarinus
• Middle East blind mole-rat Spalax ehrenbergi
• Mindanao hairy-tailed rat Batomys salomonseni
• Mindanao montane forest mouse Apomys insignis
• Mindoro black rat Rattus mindorensis
• Mongolian five-toed jerboa Allactaga sibirica
• Murree vole Hyperacrius wynnei
• Mus platythrix Mus platythrix
• Northern Luzon giant cloud rat Phloeomys pallidus
• Northern red-backed vole Myodes rutilus
• Northern three-toed jerboa Dipus sagitta
• Nutria Myocastor coypus
• Oldfield white-bellied rat Niviventer culturatus
• Opossum rat Rattus marmosurus
• Patagonian mara Dolichotis patagonum
• Persian jird Meriones persicus
• Philippine forest rat Rattus everetti
• Philippine porcupine Hystrix pumila
• Plateau vole Lasiopodomys fuscus
• Polynesian rat Rattus exulans
• Père David's vole Eothenomys melanogaster
• Red spiny rat Maxomys surifer
• Reed vole Microtus fortis
• Ricefield rat Rattus argentiventer
• Roborovski dwarf hamster Phodopus roborovskii
• Royal vole Craseomys regulus
• Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat Diplothrix legata
• Ryukyu mouse Mus caroli
• Sahyadris forest rat Rattus satarae
• Sichuan field mouse Apodemus latronum
• Sicista concolor Sicista concolor
• Small five-toed jerboa Allactaga elater
• Small Japanese field mouse Apodemus argenteus
• Small Luzon forest mouse Apomys microdon
• Social vole Microtus socialis
• South China field mouse Apodemus draco
• Southern birch mouse Sicista subtilis
• Southern giant slender-tailed cloud rat Phloeomys cumingi
• Steppe field mouse Apodemus witherbyi
• Stolička's mountain vole Alticola stoliczkanus
• Striped field mouse Apodemus agrarius
• Sumatran porcupine Hystrix sumatrae
• Summit rat Rattus baluensis
• Taiwan field mouse Apodemus semotus
• Taiwan vole Microtus kikuchii
• Tanezumi rat Rattus tanezumi
• Thick-tailed pygmy jerboa Salpingotus crassicauda
• Tondano rat Taeromys taerae
• Transbaikal zokor Myospalax psilurus
• Transcaucasian mole vole Ellobius lutescens
• Tristram's jird Meriones tristrami
• True's vole Hyperacrius fertilis
• Tundra vole Microtus oeconomus
• Turkish hamster Mesocricetus brandti
• Ural field mouse Apodemus uralensis
• Urar mouse-like hamster Calomyscus urartensis
• Wagner's gerbil Dipodillus dasyurus
• Ward's field mouse Apodemus pallipes
• White-bellied rat Niviventer niviventer
• Whitehead's spiny rat Maxomys whiteheadi
• Winter white dwarf hamster Phodopus sungorus
• Yellow-haired hill rat Bunomys chrysocomus
• Zagros Mountains mouse-like hamster Calomyscus bailwardi
• Zaisan mole vole Ellobius tancrei

Rabbits, hares & pikas 24

• Afghan pika Ochotona rufescens
• Amami rabbit Pentalagus furnessi
• Burmese hare Lepus peguensis
• Cape hare Lepus capensis
• Chinese red pika Ochotona erythrotis
• Daurian pika Ochotona dauurica
• Desert hare Lepus tibetanus
• Forrest's pika Ochotona forresti
• Gansu pika Ochotona cansus
• Indian hare Lepus nigricollis
• Japanese hare Lepus brachyurus
• Korean hare Lepus coreanus
• Ladak pika Ochotona ladacensis
• Large-eared pika Ochotona macrotis
• Mountain hare Lepus timidus
• Northern pika Ochotona hyperborea
• Nubra pika Ochotona nubrica
• Pallas's pika Ochotona pallasi
• Plateau pika Ochotona curzoniae
• Royle's pika Ochotona roylii
• Sikkim pika Ochotona sikimaria
• Tolai hare Lepus tolai
• Turkestan red pika Ochotona rutila
• Woolly hare Lepus oiostolus

Hedgehogs, shrews & moles 46

• Amur hedgehog Erinaceus amurensis
• Asian gray shrew Crocidura attenuata
• Asian highland shrew Suncus montanus
• Asian house shrew Suncus murinus
• Asian lesser white-toothed shrew Crocidura shantungensis
• Black-footed shrew Crocidura nigripes
• Brandt's hedgehog Paraechinus hypomelas
• Chinese mole shrew Anourosorex squamipes
• Desert hedgehog Paraechinus aethiopicus
• Elegant water shrew Nectogale elegans
• Himalayan shrew Soriculus nigrescens
• Indian hedgehog Paraechinus micropus
• Indian long-eared hedgehog Hemiechinus collaris
• Insular mole Mogera insularis
• Japanese mole Mogera wogura
• Japanese mountain mole Euroscaptor mizura
• Japanese water shrew Chimarrogale platycephala
• Javan short-tailed gymnure Hylomys suillus
• Kano's mole Mogera kanoana
• Laxmann's shrew Sorex caecutiens
• Lesser white-toothed shrew Crocidura suaveolens
• Levant mole Talpa levantis
• Long-clawed shrew Sorex unguiculatus
• Long-eared hedgehog Hemiechinus auritus
• Mindanao shrew Crocidura beatus
• Mossy forest shrew Crocidura musseri
• Northern white-breasted hedgehog Erinaceus roumanicus
• Oriental shrew Crocidura orientalis
• Pale gray shrew Crocidura pergrisea
• Podogymnura truei Podogymnura truei
• Sado mole Mogera tokudae
• Shrew gymnure Neotetracus sinensis
• Small Japanese mole Mogera imaizumii
• Southern white-breasted hedgehog Erinaceus concolor
• Sulawesi tiny shrew Crocidura levicula
• Sumatran giant shrew Crocidura lepidura
• Sunda shrew Crocidura monticola
• Taiwanese gray shrew Crocidura tanakae
• Taiwanese mole shrew Anourosorex yamashinai
• Thick-tailed shrew Crocidura brunnea
• True's shrew mole Dymecodon pilirostris
• Tundra shrew Sorex tundrensis
• Ussuri mole Mogera robusta
• Ussuri white-toothed shrew Crocidura lasiura
• Voracious shrew Crocidura vorax
• White-tailed mole Parascaptor leucura

Pangolins, hyraxes & other mammals 22

• Chinese pangolin Manis pentadactyla
• Common treeshrew Tupaia glis
• Golden-bellied treeshrew Tupaia chrysogaster
• Horsfield's treeshrew Tupaia javanica
• Indian pangolin Manis crassicaudata
• Kalimantan treeshrew Tupaia salatana
• Large treeshrew Tupaia tana
• Long-footed treeshrew Tupaia longipes
• Madras treeshrew Anathana ellioti
• Mindanao treeshrew Urogale everetti
• Mountain treeshrew Tupaia montana
• Nicobar treeshrew Tupaia nicobarica
• Northern smooth-tailed treeshrew Dendrogale murina
• Northern treeshrew Tupaia belangeri
• Philippine flying lemur Cynocephalus volans
• Philippine pangolin Manis culionensis
• Pygmy treeshrew Tupaia minor
• Rock hyrax Procavia capensis
• Slender treeshrew Tupaia gracilis
• Sumatran treeshrew Tupaia ferruginea
• Sunda flying lemur Galeopterus variegatus
• Sunda pangolin Manis javanica

Birds of prey 40

• Amur falcon Falco amurensis
• Bearded vulture Gypaetus barbatus
• Black eagle Ictinaetus malaiensis
• Black kite Milvus migrans
• Black-winged kite Elanus caeruleus
• Bonelli's eagle Aquila fasciata
• Booted eagle Hieraaetus pennatus
• Brahminy kite Haliastur indus
• Cinereous vulture Aegypius monachus
• Common buzzard Buteo buteo
• Common kestrel Falco tinnunculus
• Crested honey buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus
• Eastern imperial eagle Aquila heliaca
• Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus
• Eurasian griffon vulture Gyps fulvus
• Eurasian hobby Falco subbuteo
• Eurasian sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus
• European honey buzzard Pernis apivorus
• Golden eagle Aquila chrysaetos
• Hen harrier Circus cyaneus
• Indian vulture Gyps indicus
• Merlin Falco columbarius
• Montagu's harrier Circus pygargus
• Osprey Pandion haliaetus
• Pallid harrier Circus macrourus
• Peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus
• Philippine eagle Pithecophaga jefferyi
• Red kite Milvus milvus
• Red-footed falcon Falco vespertinus
• Rough-legged buzzard Buteo lagopus
• Saker falcon Falco cherrug
• Shikra Accipiter badius
• Steller's sea eagle Haliaeetus pelagicus
• Steppe eagle Aquila nipalensis
• Tawny eagle Aquila rapax
• Verreaux's eagle Aquila verreauxii
• Western marsh harrier Circus aeruginosus
• White-bellied sea eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster
• White-rumped vulture Gyps bengalensis
• White-tailed eagle Haliaeetus albicilla

Owls 8

• Blakiston's fish owl Bubo blakistoni
• Eurasian eagle-owl Bubo bubo
• Eurasian scops owl Otus scops
• Little owl Athene noctua
• Long-eared owl Asio otus
• Short-eared owl Asio flammeus
• Tawny owl Strix aluco
• Western barn owl Tyto alba

Parrots 11

• Alexandrine parakeet Psittacula eupatria
• Grey parrot Psittacus erithacus
• Monk parakeet Myiopsitta monachus
• Palm cockatoo Probosciger aterrimus
• Pesquet's parrot Psittrichas fulgidus
• Plum-headed parakeet Psittacula cyanocephala
• Rose-ringed parakeet Psittacula krameri
• Salmon-crested cockatoo Cacatua moluccensis
• Sun conure Aratinga solstitialis
• White cockatoo Cacatua alba
• Yellow-crested cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea

Ducks, geese & swans 38

• American wigeon Mareca americana
• Bar-headed goose Anser indicus
• Brant Branta bernicla
• Cackling goose Branta hutchinsii
• Canada goose Branta canadensis
• Common goldeneye Bucephala clangula
• Common merganser Mergus merganser
• Common pochard Aythya ferina
• Common shelduck Tadorna tadorna
• Egyptian goose Alopochen aegyptiaca
• Eurasian teal
• Eurasian wigeon Mareca penelope
• Ferruginous duck Aythya nyroca
• Gadwall Mareca strepera
• Garganey Spatula querquedula
• Greater scaup Aythya marila
• Greater white-fronted goose Anser albifrons
• Greylag goose Anser anser
• Harlequin duck Histrionicus histrionicus
• Long-tailed duck Clangula hyemalis
• Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
• Mandarin duck Aix galericulata
• Mute swan Cygnus olor
• Northern pintail Anas acuta
• Northern shoveler Spatula clypeata
• Pink-headed duck Rhodonessa caryophyllacea
• Red-breasted goose Branta ruficollis
• Red-breasted merganser Mergus serrator
• Red-crested pochard Netta rufina
• Ruddy shelduck Tadorna ferruginea
• Smew Mergellus albellus
• Snow goose Anser caerulescens
• Swan goose Anser cygnoides
• Taiga bean goose Anser fabalis
• Tufted duck Aythya fuligula
• Tundra bean goose Anser serrirostris
• Tundra swan Cygnus columbianus
• Whooper swan Cygnus cygnus

Waders, gulls, terns & auks 61

• Arctic tern Sterna paradisaea
• Bar-tailed godwit Limosa lapponica
• Black tern Chlidonias niger
• Black-headed gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus
• Black-legged kittiwake Rissa tridactyla
• Black-tailed godwit Limosa limosa
• Black-winged stilt Himantopus himantopus
• Caspian gull Larus cachinnans
• Common greenshank Tringa nebularia
• Common gull Larus canus
• Common murre Uria aalge
• Common redshank Tringa totanus
• Common ringed plover Charadrius hiaticula
• Common sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos
• Common snipe Gallinago gallinago
• Common tern Sterna hirundo
• Curlew sandpiper Calidris ferruginea
• Dunlin Calidris alpina
• Eurasian curlew Numenius arquata
• Eurasian dotterel Charadrius morinellus
• Eurasian oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus
• Eurasian stone-curlew Burhinus oedicnemus
• Eurasian whimbrel Numenius phaeopus
• Eurasian woodcock Scolopax rusticola
• European golden plover Pluvialis apricaria
• European herring gull Larus argentatus
• Glaucous gull Larus hyperboreus
• Great black-backed gull Larus marinus
• Green sandpiper Tringa ochropus
• Grey plover Pluvialis squatarola
• Jack snipe Lymnocryptes minimus
• Lesser black-backed gull Larus fuscus
• Little gull Hydrocoloeus minutus
• Little ringed plover Charadrius dubius
• Little stint Calidris minuta
• Little tern Sternula albifrons
• Long-billed dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus
• Long-tailed jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus
• Masked lapwing Vanellus miles
• Mediterranean gull Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
• Northern lapwing Vanellus vanellus
• Parasitic jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus
• Pectoral sandpiper Calidris melanotos
• Pied avocet Recurvirostra avosetta
• Pomarine jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus
• Red knot Calidris canutus
• Red phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius
• Red-necked phalarope Phalaropus lobatus
• Red-wattled lapwing Vanellus indicus
• Roseate tern Sterna dougallii
• Ruddy turnstone Arenaria interpres
• Ruff Calidris pugnax
• Sanderling Calidris alba
• Sandwich tern Thalasseus sandvicensis
• Sooty tern Onychoprion fuscatus
• South polar skua Stercorarius maccormicki
• Spotted redshank Tringa erythropus
• Temminck's stint Calidris temminckii
• White-winged tern Chlidonias leucopterus
• Wood sandpiper Tringa glareola
• Yellow-legged gull Larus michahellis

Seabirds, divers & grebes 21

• Black-necked grebe Podiceps nigricollis
• Black-throated loon Gavia arctica
• Brown booby Sula leucogaster
• Dalmatian pelican Pelecanus crispus
• European shag Gulosus aristotelis
• Great cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo
• Great crested grebe Podiceps cristatus
• Great frigatebird Fregata minor
• Great white pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus
• Horned grebe Podiceps auritus
• Laysan albatross Phoebastria immutabilis
• Leach's storm petrel Hydrobates leucorhous
• Little grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis
• Northern fulmar Fulmarus glacialis
• Northern gannet Morus bassanus
• Red-footed booby Sula sula
• Red-necked grebe Podiceps grisegena
• Red-throated loon Gavia stellata
• Scopoli's shearwater Calonectris diomedea
• Spot-billed pelican Pelecanus philippensis
• White-tailed tropicbird Phaethon lepturus

Herons, storks, cranes & flamingos 34

• African sacred ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus
• Asian openbill Anastomus oscitans
• Black stork Ciconia nigra
• Black-crowned night heron Nycticorax nycticorax
• Common crane Grus grus
• Common moorhen Gallinula chloropus
• Corn crake Crex crex
• Crested ibis Nipponia nippon
• Demoiselle crane Anthropoides virgo
• Eurasian bittern Botaurus stellaris
• Eurasian coot Fulica atra
• Eurasian spoonbill Platalea leucorodia
• Glossy ibis Plegadis falcinellus
• Great egret Ardea alba
• Greater adjutant Leptoptilos dubius
• Greater flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus
• Grey crowned crane Balearica regulorum
• Grey heron Ardea cinerea
• Hadada ibis Bostrychia hagedash
• Hamerkop Scopus umbretta
• Lesser flamingo Phoeniconaias minor
• Little egret Egretta garzetta
• Northern bald ibis Geronticus eremita
• Painted stork Mycteria leucocephala
• Purple heron Ardea purpurea
• Red-crowned crane Grus japonensis
• Sandhill crane Grus canadensis
• Sarus crane Antigone antigone
• Siberian crane Leucogeranus leucogeranus
• Spotted crake Porzana porzana
• Water rail Rallus aquaticus
• Western cattle egret Ardea ibis
• White stork Ciconia ciconia
• White-breasted waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus

Pheasants, grouse & game birds 21

• Black grouse Lyrurus tetrix
• Chukar partridge Alectoris chukar
• Common pheasant Phasianus colchicus
• Common quail Coturnix coturnix
• Golden pheasant Chrysolophus pictus
• Green junglefowl Gallus varius
• Green peafowl Pavo muticus
• Green pheasant Phasianus versicolor
• Grey francolin Francolinus pondicerianus
• Grey junglefowl Gallus sonneratii
• Grey partridge Perdix perdix
• Helmeted guinea fowl Numida meleagris
• Himalayan monal Lophophorus impejanus
• Indian peafowl Pavo cristatus
• Japanese quail Coturnix japonica
• King quail Synoicus chinensis
• Lady Amherst's pheasant Chrysolophus amherstiae
• Maleo Macrocephalon maleo
• Red junglefowl Gallus gallus
• Rock ptarmigan Lagopus muta
• Sri Lankan junglefowl Gallus lafayettii

Pigeons & doves 13

• Common wood pigeon Columba palumbus
• Eurasian collared dove Streptopelia decaocto
• European turtle dove Streptopelia turtur
• Laughing dove Spilopelia senegalensis
• Nicobar pigeon Caloenas nicobarica
• Pheasant pigeon Otidiphaps nobilis
• Pink-necked green pigeon Treron vernans
• Rock dove Columba livia
• Spotted dove Spilopelia chinensis
• Stock dove Columba oenas
• Victoria crowned pigeon Goura victoria
• Yellow-footed green pigeon Treron phoenicopterus
• Zebra dove Geopelia striata

Woodpeckers, kingfishers, hornbills & toucans 14

• Black woodpecker Dryocopus martius
• Common kingfisher Alcedo atthis
• Eurasian hoopoe Upupa epops
• Eurasian wryneck Jynx torquilla
• European bee-eater Merops apiaster
• European green woodpecker Picus viridis
• European roller Coracias garrulus
• Great hornbill Buceros bicornis
• Great spotted woodpecker Dendrocopos major
• Indian grey hornbill Ocyceros birostris
• Indian roller Coracias benghalensis
• Oriental pied hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris
• Rhinoceros hornbill Buceros rhinoceros
• White-throated kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis

Hummingbirds, swifts & nightjars 4

• Common swift Apus apus
• Edible-nest swiftlet Aerodramus fuciphagus
• European nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus
• White-throated needletail Hirundapus caudacutus

Ostriches, emus, kiwis & rheas 3

• Dwarf cassowary Casuarius bennetti
• Northern cassowary Casuarius unappendiculatus
• Southern cassowary Casuarius casuarius

Crows, jays & magpies 12

• Alpine chough Pyrrhocorax graculus
• Carrion crow Corvus corone
• Common raven Corvus corax
• Eurasian jay Garrulus glandarius
• Eurasian magpie Pica pica
• Hooded crow Corvus cornix
• House crow Corvus splendens
• Large-billed crow Corvus macrorhynchos
• Red-billed chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
• Rook Corvus frugilegus
• Rufous treepie Dendrocitta vagabunda
• Western jackdaw Coloeus monedula

Songbirds & perching birds 108

• Asian koel Eudynamys scolopaceus
• Bali myna Leucopsar rothschildi
• Barn swallow Hirundo rustica
• Baya weaver Ploceus philippinus
• Bearded reedling Panurus biarmicus
• Black drongo Dicrurus macrocercus
• Black redstart Phoenicurus ochruros
• Bluethroat Luscinia svecica
• Bohemian waxwing Bombycilla garrulus
• Brambling Fringilla montifringilla
• Cetti's warbler Cettia cetti
• Cirl bunting Emberiza cirlus
• Coal tit Periparus ater
• Common blackbird Turdus merula
• Common chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita
• Common firecrest Regulus ignicapilla
• Common grasshopper warbler Locustella naevia
• Common hill myna Gracula religiosa
• Common linnet Linaria cannabina
• Common myna Acridotheres tristis
• Common nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos
• Common redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus
• Common reed bunting Emberiza schoeniclus
• Common reed warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus
• Common rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus
• Common starling Sturnus vulgaris
• Common tailorbird Orthotomus sutorius
• Corn bunting Emberiza calandra
• Dunnock Prunella modularis
• Dusky warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus
• Eurasian blackcap Sylvia atricapilla
• Eurasian blue tit Cyanistes caeruleus
• Eurasian bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula
• Eurasian chaffinch Fringilla coelebs
• Eurasian golden oriole Oriolus oriolus
• Eurasian nuthatch Sitta europaea
• Eurasian siskin Spinus spinus
• Eurasian skylark Alauda arvensis
• Eurasian tree sparrow Passer montanus
• Eurasian treecreeper Certhia familiaris
• Eurasian wren Troglodytes troglodytes
• European goldfinch Carduelis carduelis
• European greenfinch Chloris chloris
• European pied flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca
• European robin Erithacus rubecula
• European serin Serinus serinus
• European stonechat Saxicola rubicola
• Fieldfare Turdus pilaris
• Garden warbler Sylvia borin
• Goldcrest Regulus regulus
• Great reed warbler Acrocephalus arundinaceus
• Great tit Parus major
• Greater short-toed lark Calandrella brachydactyla
• Greenish warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides
• Grey wagtail Motacilla cinerea
• Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes
• Hooded pitohui Pitohui dichrous
• Horned lark Eremophila alpestris
• House sparrow Passer domesticus
• Hume's leaf warbler Phylloscopus humei
• Icterine warbler Hippolais icterina
• Indian paradise flycatcher Terpsiphone paradisi
• Java sparrow Padda oryzivora
• Lapland longspur Calcarius lapponicus
• Little bunting Emberiza pusilla
• Long-tailed tit Aegithalos caudatus
• Marsh tit Poecile palustris
• Marsh warbler Acrocephalus palustris
• Meadow pipit Anthus pratensis
• Mistle thrush Turdus viscivorus
• Northern wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe
• Oriental magpie-robin Copsychus saularis
• Ortolan bunting Emberiza hortulana
• Pallas's leaf warbler Phylloscopus proregulus
• Red crossbill Loxia curvirostra
• Red-backed shrike Lanius collurio
• Red-breasted flycatcher Ficedula parva
• Red-flanked bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus
• Red-vented bulbul Pycnonotus cafer
• Red-whiskered bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus
• Redwing Turdus iliacus
• Richard's pipit Anthus richardi
• Ring ouzel Turdus torquatus
• Rosy starling Pastor roseus
• Sand martin Riparia riparia
• Saxaul sparrow Passer ammodendri
• Scaly-breasted munia Lonchura punctulata
• Sedge warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
• Song thrush Turdus philomelos
• Spotted flycatcher Muscicapa striata
• Tree pipit Anthus trivialis
• Twite Linaria flavirostris
• Violet-backed starling Cinnyricinclus leucogaster
• Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria
• Water pipit Anthus spinoletta
• Western house martin Delichon urbicum
• Western yellow wagtail Motacilla flava
• Whinchat Saxicola rubetra
• White wagtail Motacilla alba
• White-throated dipper Cinclus cinclus
• Willie wagtail Rhipidura leucophrys
• Willow tit Poecile montanus
• Willow warbler Phylloscopus trochilus
• Wood warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix
• Woodchat shrike Lanius senator
• Woodlark Lullula arborea
• Yellow-browed warbler Phylloscopus inornatus
• Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella

Cuckoos, turacos & other birds 4

• Common cuckoo Cuculus canorus
• Great bustard Otis tarda
• Great Indian bustard Ardeotis nigriceps
• Greater coucal Centropus sinensis

Crocodiles & alligators 6

• Chinese alligator Alligator sinensis
• False gharial Tomistoma schlegelii
• Gharial Gavialis gangeticus
• Mugger crocodile Crocodylus palustris
• Saltwater crocodile Crocodylus porosus
• Siamese crocodile Crocodylus siamensis

Snakes 52

• Ahaetulla nasuta Ahaetulla nasuta
• Ahaetulla prasina Ahaetulla prasina
• Banded krait Bungarus fasciatus
• Beauty rat snake Orthriophis taeniurus
• Black-banded sea krait Laticauda semifasciata
• Blue-lipped sea krait Laticauda laticaudata
• Brown tree snake Boiga irregularis
• Buff striped keelback Amphiesma stolatum
• Bungarus candidus Bungarus candidus
• Burmese python Python bivittatus
• Calliophis bivirgatus Calliophis bivirgatus
• Caspian cobra Naja oxiana
• Checkered keelback Xenochrophis piscator
• Chinese cobra Naja atra
• Chrysopelea ornata Chrysopelea ornata
• Chrysopelea paradisi Chrysopelea paradisi
• Common krait Bungarus caeruleus
• Daboia palaestinae Daboia palaestinae
• Deinagkistrodon Deinagkistrodon acutus
• Dice snake Natrix tessellata
• Echis carinatus Echis carinatus
• Elaphe carinata Elaphe carinata
• Eryx conicus Eryx conicus
• Eryx jayakari Eryx jayakari
• Eryx johnii Eryx johnii
• Gonyosoma oxycephalum Gonyosoma oxycephalum
• Green tree python Morelia viridis
• Hypnale hypnale Hypnale hypnale
• Indian cobra Naja naja
• Indian python Python molurus
• Indotyphlops braminus Indotyphlops braminus
• Japanese rat snake Elaphe climacophora
• King cobra Ophiophagus hannah
• Lycodon aulicus Lycodon aulicus
• Lycodon capucinus Lycodon capucinus
• Macrovipera lebetinus Macrovipera lebetina
• Many-banded krait Bungarus multicinctus
• Monocled cobra Naja kaouthia
• Montivipera xanthina Montivipera xanthina
• Oriental rat snake Ptyas mucosa
• Philippine cobra Naja philippinensis
• Protobothrops flavoviridis Protobothrops flavoviridis
• Red-headed krait Bungarus flaviceps
• Reticulated python Malayopython reticulatus
• Rhabdophis tigrinus Rhabdophis tigrinus
• Russell's viper Daboia russelii
• Samar cobra Naja samarensis
• Trimeresurus albolabris Trimeresurus albolabris
• Trimeresurus stejnegeri Trimeresurus stejnegeri
• Tropidolaemus wagleri Tropidolaemus wagleri
• Walterinnesia aegyptia Walterinnesia aegyptia
• Yellow-bellied sea snake Hydrophis platurus

Lizards, geckos & tuatara 19

• Asian water monitor Varanus salvator
• Bengal monitor Varanus bengalensis
• Chinese water dragon Physignathus cocincinus
• Common chameleon Chamaeleo chamaeleon
• Common house gecko Hemidactylus frenatus
• Draco volans Draco volans
• Emerald tree monitor Varanus prasinus
• European green lizard Lacerta viridis
• Green iguana Iguana iguana
• Indian chameleon Chamaeleo zeylanicus
• Italian wall lizard Podarcis siculus
• Komodo dragon Varanus komodoensis
• Mediterranean house gecko Hemidactylus turcicus
• Oriental garden lizard Calotes versicolor
• Philippine sailfin lizard Hydrosaurus pustulatus
• Sand lizard Lacerta agilis
• Scincus scincus Scincus scincus
• Sheltopusik Pseudopus apodus
• Tokay gecko Gekko gecko

Turtles & tortoises 13

• Amboina box turtle Cuora amboinensis
• Asian forest tortoise Manouria emys
• Big-headed turtle Platysternon megacephalum
• Central Asian tortoise Testudo horsfieldii
• Chinese pond turtle Mauremys reevesii
• Chinese softshell turtle Pelodiscus sinensis
• Greek tortoise Testudo graeca
• Green sea turtle Chelonia mydas
• Indian flapshell turtle Lissemys punctata
• Indian star tortoise Geochelone elegans
• Loggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta
• Olive ridley sea turtle Lepidochelys olivacea
• Pond slider Trachemys scripta

Frogs & toads 24

• African clawed frog Xenopus laevis
• American bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
• Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans
• Banded bullfrog Kaloula pulchra
• Cane toad Rhinella marina
• Chinese edible frog Hoplobatrachus rugulosus
• Common tree frog Polypedates leucomystax
• Crab-eating frog Fejervarya cancrivora
• Duttaphrynus melanostictus Duttaphrynus melanostictus
• European green toad Bufo viridis
• European tree frog Hyla arborea
• Greenhouse frog Eleutherodactylus planirostris
• Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Hoplobatrachus tigerinus
• Japanese common toad Bufo japonicus
• Japanese tree frog Hyla japonica
• Long-nosed horned frog Megophrys nasuta
• Marsh frog Pelophylax ridibundus
• Moor frog Rana arvalis
• Oriental fire-bellied toad Bombina orientalis
• Pelophylax nigromaculatus Pelophylax nigromaculatus
• Purple frog Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis
• Theloderma corticale Theloderma corticale
• Wallace's flying frog Rhacophorus nigropalmatus
• White-lipped tree frog Litoria infrafrenata

Salamanders, newts & caecilians 5

• Chinese giant salamander Andrias davidianus
• Japanese fire-bellied newt Cynops pyrrhogaster
• Japanese giant salamander Andrias japonicus
• Salamandrella keyserlingii Salamandrella keyserlingii
• Tylototriton shanjing Tylototriton shanjing

Sharks 25

• Bigeye thresher Alopias superciliosus
• Brownbanded bamboo shark Chiloscyllium punctatum
• Coral catshark Atelomycterus marmoratus
• Japanese angelshark Squatina japonica
• Japanese wobbegong Orectolobus japonicus
• Megamouth shark Megachasma pelagios
• Milk shark Rhizoprionodon acutus
• Oceanic whitetip shark Carcharhinus longimanus
• Pelagic thresher Alopias pelagicus
• Pigeye shark Carcharhinus amboinensis
• Scalloped hammerhead Sphyrna lewini
• Sharpnose sevengill shark Heptranchias perlo
• Shortfin mako shark Isurus oxyrinchus
• Silky shark Carcharhinus falciformis
• Smooth hammerhead Sphyrna zygaena
• Snaggletooth shark Hemipristis elongata
• Spinner shark Carcharhinus brevipinna
• Squatina squatina Squatina squatina
• Tasselled wobbegong Eucrossorhinus dasypogon
• Tawny nurse shark Nebrius ferrugineus
• Viper dogfish Trigonognathus kabeyai
• Whale shark Rhincodon typus
• Whitetip reef shark Triaenodon obesus
• Zebra bullhead shark Heterodontus zebra
• Zebra shark Stegostoma fasciatum

Rays, skates & chimaeras 22

• Aetobatus ocellatus Aetobatus ocellatus
• Bluespotted ribbontail ray Taeniura lymma
• Bull ray Aetomylaeus bovinus
• Common guitarfish Rhinobatos rhinobatos
• Common stingray Dasyatis pastinaca
• Common torpedo Torpedo torpedo
• Cowtail stingray Pastinachus sephen
• Deepwater stingray Plesiobatis daviesi
• Devil fish Mobula mobular
• Giant guitarfish Rhynchobatus djiddensis
• Giant oceanic manta ray Mobula birostris
• Kuhl's maskray Neotrygon kuhlii
• Marbled electric ray Torpedo marmorata
• Ocellate river stingray Potamotrygon motoro
• Pelagic stingray Pteroplatytrygon violacea
• Porcupine ray Urogymnus asperrimus
• Red stingray Hemitrygon akajei
• Reef manta ray Manta alfredi
• Rhynchobatus australiae Rhynchobatus australiae
• Round ribbontail ray Taeniura meyeni
• Sixgill stingray Hexatrygon bickelli
• Spinetail mobula Mobula japanica

Bony fish 142

• Alfonsino Beryx decadactylus
• Anabas testudineus Anabas testudineus
• Argyrosomus regius Argyrosomus regius
• Asian sheephead wrasse Semicossyphus reticulatus
• Asian swamp eel Monopterus albus
• Atlantic bonito Sarda sarda
• Atlantic pomfret Brama brama
• Atlantic tripletail Lobotes surinamensis
• Ayu sweetfish Plecoglossus altivelis
• Bala shark Balantiocheilos melanopterus
• Barramundi Lates calcarifer
• Basa Pangasius bocourti
• Beluga Huso huso
• Bighead carp Hypophthalmichthys nobilis
• Black carp Mylopharyngodon piceus
• Black goby Gobius niger
• Black marlin Istiompax indica
• Blue mackerel Scomber australasicus
• Bluefin trevally Caranx melampygus
• Bluefish Pomatomus saltatrix
• Bluegill Lepomis macrochirus
• Bluestreak cleaner wrasse Labroides dimidiatus
• Bombay duck Harpadon nehereus
• Boops boops Boops boops
• Channa micropeltes Channa micropeltes
• Channa striata Channa striata
• Channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus
• Chitala chitala Chitala chitala
• Clarias gariepinus Clarias gariepinus
• Clown loach Chromobotia macracanthus
• Clown triggerfish Balistoides conspicillum
• Cobia Rachycentron canadum
• Common carp Cyprinus carpio
• Common dentex Dentex dentex
• Common remora Remora remora
• Convict cichlid Amatitlania nigrofasciata
• Danio margaritatus Danio margaritatus
• Denison barb Puntius denisonii
• Diplodus sargus Diplodus sargus
• Dogtooth tuna Gymnosarda unicolor
• Dwarf gourami Trichogaster lalius
• Dwarf pufferfish Carinotetraodon travancoricus
• Emperor angelfish Pomacanthus imperator
• Epinephelus marginatus Epinephelus marginatus
• European anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus
• European pilchard Sardina pilchardus
• Flathead grey mullet Mugil cephalus
• Flying gurnard Dactylopterus volitans
• Frigate tuna Auxis thazard
• Garfish Belone belone
• Giant barb Catlocarpio siamensis
• Giant gourami Osphronemus goramy
• Giant grouper Epinephelus lanceolatus
• Giant moray Gymnothorax javanicus
• Giant trevally Caranx ignobilis
• Gilt-head bream Sparus aurata
• Golden grey mullet Liza aurata
• Grass carp Ctenopharyngodon idella
• Great barracuda Sphyraena barracuda
• Greater amberjack Seriola dumerili
• Greater pipefish Syngnathus acus
• Greater weever Trachinus draco
• Green chromide Etroplus suratensis
• Green humphead parrotfish Bolbometopon muricatum
• Green swordtail Xiphophorus hellerii
• Grey triggerfish Balistes capriscus
• Guppy Poecilia reticulata
• Harlequin rasbora Trigonostigma heteromorpha
• Honey gourami Trichogaster chuna
• Humphead wrasse Cheilinus undulatus
• Ilish Tenualosa ilisha
• Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta
• Indo-Pacific sailfish Istiophorus platypterus
• Iridescent shark Pangasianodon hypophthalmus
• Japanese eel Anguilla japonica
• Japanese rice fish Oryzias latipes
• Kissing gourami Helostoma temminckii
• Kuhli loach Pangio kuhlii
• Lagocephalus sceleratus Lagocephalus sceleratus
• Lagoon triggerfish Rhinecanthus aculeatus
• Largehead hairtail Trichiurus lepturus
• Largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides
• Leerfish Lichia amia
• Long-spine porcupinefish Diodon holocanthus
• Longhorn cowfish Lactoria cornuta
• Mackerel scad Decapterus macarellus
• Mahi-mahi Coryphaena hippurus
• Mangrove red snapper Lutjanus argentimaculatus
• Mediterranean moray Muraena helena
• Milkfish Chanos chanos
• Moorish idol Zanclus cornutus
• Mosquitofish Gambusia affinis
• Mozambique tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus
• Mullus barbatus Mullus barbatus
• Ocellaris clownfish Amphiprion ocellaris
• Oilfish Ruvettus pretiosus
• Oncorhynchus masou Oncorhynchus masou
• Orange clownfish Amphiprion percula
• Pagrus major Pagrus major
• Painted goby Pomatoschistus pictus
• Pampus argenteus Pampus argenteus
• Paracanthurus Paracanthurus hepatus
• Paradise fish Macropodus opercularis
• Piaractus brachypomus Piaractus brachypomus
• Pilot fish Naucrates ductor
• Platax teira Platax teira
• Plotosus lineatus Plotosus lineatus
• Pond loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
• Pterois miles Pterois miles
• Rainbow runner Elagatis bipinnulata
• Red garra Garra rufa
• Red lionfish Pterois volitans
• Red porgy Pagrus pagrus
• Red-bellied piranha Pygocentrus nattereri
• Red-tailed black shark Epalzeorhynchos bicolor
• Redtoothed triggerfish Odonus niger
• Reef triggerfish Rhinecanthus rectangulus
• Ribbon eel Rhinomuraena quaesita
• Rohu Labeo rohita
• Russian sturgeon Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
• Saddled seabream Oblada melanura
• Salema porgy Sarpa salpa
• Scorpaena scrofa Scorpaena scrofa
• Shore rockling Gaidropsarus mediterraneus
• Siamese algae-eater Crossocheilus oblongus
• Siamese fighting fish Betta splendens
• Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii
• Silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
• Spotted barracudina Arctozenus risso
• Striped red mullet Mullus surmuletus
• Synanceia verrucosa السمكة الصخرية المرجانية
• Synchiropus splendidus Synchiropus splendidus
• Three spot gourami Trichopodus trichopterus
• Tiger barb Puntius tetrazona
• Titan triggerfish Balistoides viridescens
• Tor putitora Tor putitora
• Turbot Scophthalmus maximus
• Wahoo Acanthocybium solandri
• Walking catfish Clarias batrachus
• Wallago attu Wallago attu
• Yellow boxfish Ostracion cubicus
• Zebrafish Danio rerio

Butterflies & moths 34

• Abraxas grossulariata Abraxas grossulariata
• Acronicta rumicis Acronicta rumicis
• Agrius convolvuli Agrius convolvuli
• Anthocharis cardamines Anthocharis cardamines
• Attacus atlas Attacus atlas
• Axylia putris Axylia putris
• Colias croceus Colias croceus
• Common blue Polyommatus icarus
• Cydalima perspectalis Cydalima perspectalis
• Daphnis nerii Daphnis nerii
• Deilephila elpenor Deilephila elpenor
• Diamondback moth Plutella xylostella
• Fall webworm Hyphantria cunea
• Galleria mellonella Galleria mellonella
• Helicoverpa armigera Helicoverpa armigera
• Holly blue Celastrina argiolus
• Indianmeal moth Plodia interpunctella
• Kallima inachus Kallima inachus
• Leucoma salicis Leucoma salicis
• Lomographa temerata Lomographa temerata
• Lycaena phlaeas Lycaena phlaeas
• Lymantria dispar Lymantria dispar
• Papilio demoleus Papilio demoleus
• Papilio machaon Papilio machaon
• Pieris brassicae Pieris brassicae
• Pieris rapae Pieris rapae
• Sasakia charonda Sasakia charonda
• Saturnia pyri Saturnia pyri
• Setaceous Hebrew character Xestia c-nigrum
• Silver-washed fritillary Argynnis paphia
• Small fan-footed wave Idaea biselata
• Sphinx ligustri Sphinx ligustri
• Vanessa cardui Vanessa cardui
• Yellow-tail Euproctis similis

Bees, wasps & ants 14

• Apis cerana Apis cerana
• Apis dorsata Apis dorsata
• Apis florea Apis florea
• Asian giant hornet Vespa mandarinia
• Asian hornet Vespa velutina
• Black garden ant Lasius niger
• Emerald cockroach wasp Ampulex compressa
• Oecophylla smaragdina Oecophylla smaragdina
• Oriental hornet Vespa orientalis
• Pharaoh ant Monomorium pharaonis
• Red imported fire ant Solenopsis invicta
• Vespula germanica Vespula germanica
• Western honey bee Apis mellifera
• Yellow crazy ant Anoplolepis gracilipes

Beetles 14

• Asian long-horned beetle Anoplophora glabripennis
• Atlas beetle Chalcosoma atlas
• Calvia quatuordecimguttata Calvia quatuordecimguttata
• Coccinella septempunctata Coccinella septempunctata
• Drugstore beetle Stegobium paniceum
• Harmonia axyridis Harmonia axyridis
• Hippodamia variegata Hippodamia variegata
• Japanese beetle Popillia japonica
• Japanese rhinoceros beetle Trypoxylus dichotomus
• Khapra beetle Trogoderma granarium
• Mealworm Tenebrio molitor
• Oryctes rhinoceros Oryctes rhinoceros
• Rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae
• Varied carpet beetle Anthrenus verbasci

Dragonflies & damselflies 19

• Aeshna isoceles Aeshna isoceles
• Anax parthenope Anax parthenope
• Azure damselfly Coenagrion puella
• Banded demoiselle Calopteryx splendens
• Beautiful demoiselle Calopteryx virgo
• Black-tailed skimmer Orthetrum cancellatum
• Blue-tailed damselfly Ischnura elegans
• Common darter Sympetrum striolatum
• Common hawker Aeshna juncea
• Emperor dragonfly Anax imperator
• Enallagma cyathigerum Enallagma cyathigerum
• Keeled skimmer Orthetrum coerulescens
• Libellula depressa Libellula depressa
• Pantala flavescens Pantala flavescens
• Ruddy darter Sympetrum sanguineum
• Scarce blue-tailed damselfly Ischnura pumilio
• Scarce chaser Libellula fulva
• Small red-eyed damselfly Erythromma viridulum
• White-legged damselfly Platycnemis pennipes

Grasshoppers, bugs & other insects 51

• Aedes albopictus Aedes albopictus
• American cockroach Periplaneta americana
• Black bean aphid Aphis fabae
• Bombylius major Bombylius major
• Brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys
• Calliphora vicina Calliphora vicina
• Calliphora vomitoria Calliphora vomitoria
• Cat flea Ctenocephalides felis
• Ceratitis capitata Ceratitis capitata
• Chinese mantis Tenodera sinensis
• Cicadella viridis Cicadella viridis
• Common green bottle fly Lucilia sericata
• Culex pipiens Culex pipiens
• Culiseta annulata Culiseta annulata
• Dasysyrphus albostriatus Dasysyrphus albostriatus
• Delia platura Delia platura
• Desert locust Schistocerca gregaria
• Dolycoris baccarum Dolycoris baccarum
• Drosophila melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster
• Drosophila suzukii Drosophila suzukii
• Episyrphus balteatus Episyrphus balteatus
• Eristalis arbustorum Eristalis arbustorum
• Eristalis tenax Eristalis tenax
• Eupeodes corollae Eupeodes corollae
• Eupeodes luniger Eupeodes luniger
• Eurygaster testudinaria Eurygaster testudinaria
• German cockroach Blattella germanica
• Hermetia illucens Hermetia illucens
• House cricket Acheta domesticus
• Housefly Musca domestica
• Hylemya vagans Hylemya vagans
• Hymenopus coronatus Hymenopus coronatus
• Melanostoma mellinum Melanostoma mellinum
• Melanostoma scalare Melanostoma scalare
• Migratory locust Locusta migratoria
• Myrmeleotettix maculatus Myrmeleotettix maculatus
• Nezara viridula Nezara viridula
• Oriental cockroach Blatta orientalis
• Platycheirus clypeatus Platycheirus clypeatus
• Pyrrhocoris apterus Pyrrhocoris apterus
• Scaptomyza pallida Scaptomyza pallida
• Scathophaga stercoraria Scathophaga stercoraria
• Silverleaf whitefly Bemisia tabaci
• Sphaerophoria scripta Sphaerophoria scripta
• Stable fly Stomoxys calcitrans
• Stenodema calcarata Stenodema calcarata
• Syritta pipiens Syritta pipiens
• Syrphus ribesii Syrphus ribesii
• Syrphus torvus Syrphus torvus
• Volucella pellucens Volucella pellucens
• Western conifer seed bug Leptoglossus occidentalis

Spiders, scorpions & other arachnids 23

• Argiope bruennichi Argiope bruennichi
• Demodex folliculorum Demodex folliculorum
• Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus
• Giant huntsman spider Heteropoda maxima
• Gigantometrus swammerdami Heterometrus swammerdami
• Heteropoda venatoria Heteropoda venatoria
• Hobo spider Eratigena agrestis
• Ixodes ricinus Ixodes ricinus
• Larinioides cornutus Larinioides cornutus
• Latrodectus geometricus Latrodectus geometricus
• Latrodectus tredecimguttatus Latrodectus tredecimguttatus
• Nephila pilipes Nephila pilipes
• Parasteatoda tepidariorum Parasteatoda tepidariorum
• Poecilotheria regalis Poecilotheria regalis
• Redback spider Latrodectus hasselti
• Rhipicephalus sanguineus Rhipicephalus sanguineus
• Sarcoptes scabiei Sarcoptes scabiei
• Scytodes thoracica Scytodes thoracica
• Segestria florentina Segestria florentina
• Tenuiphantes tenuis Tenuiphantes tenuis
• Tetranychus urticae Tetranychus urticae
• Triangulate cobweb spider Steatoda triangulosa
• Trichonephila clavata Trichonephila clavata

Crabs, lobsters & shrimps 30

• Armadillidium vulgare Armadillidium vulgare
• Bathynomus giganteus Bathynomus giganteus
• Bodotria scorpioides Bodotria scorpioides
• Caridina multidentata Caridina multidentata
• Christmas Island red crab Gecarcoidea natalis
• Coconut crab Birgus latro
• Furry lobster Palinurellus gundlachi
• Heikegani Heikeopsis japonica
• Japanese spider crab Macrocheira kaempferi
• Ligia exotica Ligia exotica
• Lybia tessellata Lybia tessellata
• Lysmata amboinensis Lysmata amboinensis
• Macrobrachium rosenbergii Macrobrachium rosenbergii
• Odontodactylus scyllarus Odontodactylus scyllarus
• Oratosquilla oratoria Oratosquilla oratoria
• Pachygrapsus marmoratus Pachygrapsus marmoratus
• Palinurus elephas Palinurus elephas
• Panulirus ornatus Panulirus ornatus
• Penaeus monodon Penaeus monodon
• Pilumnus hirtellus Pilumnus hirtellus
• Porcellana platycheles Porcellana platycheles
• Portunus pelagicus Portunus pelagicus
• Procambarus clarkii Procambarus clarkii
• Scylla serrata Scylla serrata
• Squilla mantis Squilla mantis
• Thenus Thenus orientalis
• Thor amboinensis Thor amboinensis
• Tiger pistol shrimp Alpheus bellulus
• Upogebia deltaura Upogebia deltaura
• Whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei

Octopuses, squid & cuttlefish 15

• Amphioctopus fangsiao Amphioctopus fangsiao
• Amphioctopus marginatus Amphioctopus marginatus
• Argonauta hians Argonauta hians
• Blue-lined octopus Hapalochlaena fasciata
• Chambered nautilus Nautilus pompilius
• Common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis
• Common octopus Octopus vulgaris
• European squid Loligo vulgaris
• Firefly squid Watasenia scintillans
• Giant squid Architeuthis dux
• Greater blue-ringed octopus Hapalochlaena lunulata
• Mimic octopus Thaumoctopus mimicus
• Octopus cyanea Octopus cyanea
• Sepiella inermis Sepiella inermis
• Sepietta oweniana Sepietta oweniana

Jellyfish, corals & anemones 14

• Aurelia aurita Aurelia aurita
• Beadlet anemone Actinia equina
• Cotylorhiza tuberculata Cotylorhiza tuberculata
• Diadumene lineata Diadumene lineata
• Diploastrea heliopora Diploastrea heliopora
• Hydra vulgaris Hydra vulgaris
• Nomura's jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai
• Pelagia noctiluca Pelagia noctiluca
• Phyllorhiza punctata Phyllorhiza punctata
• Porpita porpita Porpita porpita
• Portuguese man o' war Physalia physalis
• Rhizostoma pulmo Rhizostoma pulmo
• Spotted jelly Mastigias papua
• Stomphia coccinea Stomphia coccinea

Starfish, sea urchins & relatives 18

• Apostichopus japonicus Apostichopus japonicus
• Arbacia lixula Arbacia lixula
• Asterias amurensis Asterias amurensis
• Astropyga radiata Astropyga radiata
• Crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci
• Culcita novaeguineae Culcita novaeguineae
• Diadema setosum Diadema setosum
• Fromia indica Fromia indica
• Heterocentrotus mamillatus Heterocentrotus mamillatus
• Holothuria atra Holothuria atra
• Linckia laevigata Linckia laevigata
• Paracentrotus lividus Paracentrotus lividus
• Protoreaster lincki Protoreaster lincki
• Protoreaster nodosus Protoreaster nodosus
• Spatangus purpureus Spatangus purpureus
• Synapta maculata Synapta maculata
• Thelenota ananas Thelenota ananas
• Toxopneustes pileolus Toxopneustes pileolus