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Desert locust Schistocerca gregaria

Where the desert locust lives – recorded in 9 countries, with quick facts from Wikidata and an introduction from Wikipedia.

Recorded in (GBIF)Representative wild record

Pin and shaded countries are approximate. The pin is a representative wild sighting (a central record among 3,405 open-licence GBIF records), not an official range. Method · Records on GBIF · See grasshoppers, bugs & other insects on the world map

Desert locust: Desert.locust.arp
Photo: Arpingstone, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Scientific nameSchistocerca gregaria
GroupGrasshoppers, bugs & other insects
Found in9 countries
ContinentsAfrica, Asia, Europe
ClassInsect
OrderOrthoptera
FamilyAcrididae

Where does the desert locust live?

Open-licence (CC0 / CC BY) wild records published on GBIF place the desert locust in 9 countries and territories across Africa, Asia and Europe.

Countries with at least a handful of records (a minimum share of the species’ records, to leave out vagrants and escapes). Records with coordinates only; captive and fossil records excluded.

What kind of animal is the desert locust?

The desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria) is an insect in the order Orthoptera and the family Acrididae, genus Schistocerca. (Taxonomy from Wikidata.)

About the desert locust

The desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria) is a species of locust in the grasshopper family, Acrididae. A periodically swarming, short-horned bird grasshopper, it is found primarily in the deserts and dry areas of northern and eastern Africa, Arabia, and southwest Asia. During population surge years, its range may extend north into parts of Southern Europe, Eastern Africa, and Northern India. The desert locust shows periodic changes in its body form and can change in response to environmental conditions over several generations. It begins life as a solitary, shorter-winged, highly fecund (producing enormous amounts of offspring), non-migratory form, to a gregarious, long-winged, and migratory phase in which it may travel long distances into new areas. Due to this traveling, it may join groups, thus, forming locust plagues. This involves invading new areas where it may consume all vegetation including valuable crops. Although at other times, it may live unnoticed in small numbers in various areas.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Desert locust (revision 1373424489), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: lead section excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Quick facts, taxonomy and status: Wikidata Q281634 (CC0). Countries and pin: GBIF.org occurrence records (CC0 / CC BY 4.0).

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