European turtle dove Streptopelia turtur Vulnerable
Where the European turtle dove lives – recorded in 55 countries, with quick facts from Wikidata and an introduction from Wikipedia.
Pin and shaded countries are approximate. The pin is a representative wild sighting (a central record among 561,492 open-licence GBIF records), not an official range. Method · Records on GBIF · See pigeons & doves on the world map

| Scientific name | Streptopelia turtur |
|---|---|
| Group | Pigeons & doves |
| Status | Vulnerable (Wikidata, IUCN category label) |
| Found in | 55 countries |
| Continents | Africa, Asia, Europe |
| Mass | 8.2 g (birth weight); 136 g (adult weight) |
| Class | Bird |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
Where does the European turtle dove live?
Open-licence (CC0 / CC BY) wild records published on GBIF place the European turtle dove in 55 countries and territories across Africa, Asia and Europe. Wikidata gives its range as: Africa, Aveyron.
- France
- Spain
- United Kingdom
- Israel
- Portugal
- Belgium
- Germany
- Sweden
- Turkey
- Greece
- Italy
- Czech Republic
- Morocco
- Bulgaria
- Hungary
- Austria
- Ukraine
- Croatia
- Norway
- United Arab Emirates
- Cyprus
- Slovakia
- Georgia
- Poland
- Egypt
- Serbia
- Netherlands
- Romania
- Mali
- Palestine
- Switzerland
- Moldova
- Algeria
- Slovenia
- Russia
- North Macedonia
- Estonia
- Senegal
- Kuwait
- Finland
- Luxembourg
- Tunisia
- Azerbaijan
- Lithuania
- Saudi Arabia
- Gambia
- Iran (Islamic Republic of)
- Malta
- Mauritania
- Ireland
- Albania
- Montenegro
- Belarus
- Kazakhstan
- Oman
Countries with at least a handful of records (a minimum share of the species’ records, to leave out vagrants and escapes). Records with coordinates only; captive and fossil records excluded.
How big is an European turtle dove?
Wikidata records the following for the European turtle dove: mass 8.2 g (birth weight); 136 g (adult weight).
Is the European turtle dove endangered?
The European turtle dove’s conservation status recorded in Wikidata is “Vulnerable” (an IUCN Red List category label). Source: Wikidata.
What kind of animal is the European turtle dove?
The European turtle dove (Streptopelia turtur) is a bird in the order Columbiformes and the family Columbidae, genus Streptopelia. (Taxonomy from Wikidata.)
About the European turtle dove
The European turtle dove (Streptopelia turtur) is a threatened or vulnerable member of the bird family Columbidae, the doves and pigeons. It breeds over a wide area of the south western Palearctic including north Africa but migrates to northern sub-Saharan Africa in winter.
Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article European turtle dove (revision 1380359569), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: lead section excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Quick facts, taxonomy and status: Wikidata Q168514 (CC0). Countries and pin: GBIF.org occurrence records (CC0 / CC BY 4.0).
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