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European green toad Bufo viridis

Where the European green toad lives – recorded in 24 countries, with quick facts from Wikidata and an introduction from Wikipedia.

Recorded in (GBIF)IntroducedRepresentative wild record

Pin and shaded countries are approximate. The pin is a representative wild sighting (a central record among 18,752 open-licence GBIF records), not an official range. Method · Records on GBIF · See frogs & toads on the world map

European green toad: Bufo viridis 2511
Photo: NobbiP, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scientific nameBufo viridis
GroupFrogs & toads
Found in24 countries
ContinentsAsia, Europe
ClassAmphibian
OrderAnura
FamilyBufonidae

Where does the European green toad live?

Open-licence (CC0 / CC BY) wild records published on GBIF place the European green toad in 24 countries and territories across Asia and Europe. In Germany, Italy, Kazakhstan, Turkey it is listed as introduced (GRIIS checklists via GBIF).

Countries with at least a handful of records (a minimum share of the species’ records, to leave out vagrants and escapes). Records with coordinates only; captive and fossil records excluded.

What kind of animal is the European green toad?

The European green toad (Bufo viridis) is an amphibian in the order Anura and the family Bufonidae, genus Bufotes. (Taxonomy from Wikidata.)

About the European green toad

The European green toad (Bufotes viridis) is a species of true toad found in steppes, mountainous areas, semi-deserts, urban areas and other habitats in mainland Europe, ranging from far eastern France and Denmark to the Balkans, European Russia and the Caucasus. As historically defined, the species ranged east through the Middle East and Central Asia to western China, Mongolia and northwestern India, and south through Italy and the Mediterranean islands to North Africa.

Following genetic and morphological reviews, 14 populations (all largely or entirely Asian, except for the African and Balearic green toads) are now regarded as separate species. These species and the European green toad are placed in their own genus Bufotes, but they were included in Bufo.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article European green toad (revision 1370694979), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: lead section excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Quick facts, taxonomy and status: Wikidata Q243242 (CC0). Countries and pin: GBIF.org occurrence records (CC0 / CC BY 4.0).

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