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Speartooth shark Glyphis glyphis Vulnerable

Where the speartooth shark lives – recorded in 1 country, with quick facts from Wikidata and an introduction from Wikipedia.

Recorded in (GBIF)Representative wild record

Pin and shaded countries are approximate. The pin is a representative wild sighting (a central record among 14,870 open-licence GBIF records), not an official range. Method · Records on GBIF · See sharks on the world map

Speartooth shark: Glyphis glyphis csiro-nfc
Photo: CSIRO National Fish Collection, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scientific nameGlyphis glyphis
GroupSharks
StatusVulnerable (Wikidata, IUCN category label)
Found in1 country
ContinentsOceania
ClassCartilaginous fish
OrderCarcharhiniformes
FamilyCarcharhinidae

Where does the speartooth shark live?

Open-licence (CC0 / CC BY) wild records published on GBIF place the speartooth shark in 1 country or territory across Oceania. Wikidata gives its range as: New Guinea.

Countries with at least a handful of records (a minimum share of the species’ records, to leave out vagrants and escapes). Records with coordinates only; captive and fossil records excluded.

Is the speartooth shark endangered?

The speartooth shark’s conservation status recorded in Wikidata is “Vulnerable” (an IUCN Red List category label). Source: Wikidata.

What kind of animal is the speartooth shark?

The speartooth shark (Glyphis glyphis) is a cartilaginous fish in the order Carcharhiniformes and the family Carcharhinidae, genus Glyphis. (Taxonomy from Wikidata.)

About the speartooth shark

The speartooth shark (Glyphis glyphis) is a rare species of river shark, belonging to the family Carcharhinidae. It inhabits coastal marine waters and tidal reaches of large tropical rivers in northern Australia and New Guinea. Despite being a member of the river shark genus, it is also found in near-shore marine waters, favoring highly turbid environments over a wide range of salinities. This robustly built, gray-colored shark is characterized by a short and broad snout, tiny eyes, a relatively large second dorsal fin, and a black blotch beneath each pectoral fin near the tip. Another identifying trait is its teeth, which are large, triangular, and serrated in the upper jaw and narrow, spear-like, and serrated only near the tips in the lower jaw. Adults grow to about 2.6 m (8.5 ft) long.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Speartooth shark (revision 1355300542), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: lead section excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Quick facts, taxonomy and status: Wikidata Q1650961 (CC0). Countries and pin: GBIF.org occurrence records (CC0 / CC BY 4.0).

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