American purple gallinule Porphyrio martinica
Where the American purple gallinule lives – recorded in 31 countries, with quick facts from Wikidata and an introduction from Wikipedia.
Pin and shaded countries are approximate. The pin is a representative wild sighting (a central record among 371,938 open-licence GBIF records), not an official range. Method · Records on GBIF · See herons, storks, cranes & flamingos on the world map

| Scientific name | Porphyrio martinica |
|---|---|
| Group | Herons, storks, cranes & flamingos |
| Found in | 31 countries |
| Continents | North America, South America |
| Mass | 257 g (male organism, adult weight); 215 g (female organism, adult weight) |
| Class | Bird |
| Order | Gruiformes |
| Family | Rallidae |
Where does the American purple gallinule live?
Open-licence (CC0 / CC BY) wild records published on GBIF place the American purple gallinule in 31 countries and territories across North America and South America. Wikidata gives its range as: Africa, Brazil, South America.
- United States
- Costa Rica
- Colombia
- Panama
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Peru
- Ecuador
- Guatemala
- Honduras
- Cuba
- Belize
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
- Puerto Rico
- Argentina
- Nicaragua
- Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
- Canada
- Paraguay
- Aruba
- Dominican Republic
- Guyana
- Jamaica
- El Salvador
- French Guiana
- Uruguay
- Curaçao
- Bermuda
- Caribbean Netherlands
- Guadeloupe
Countries with at least a handful of records (a minimum share of the species’ records, to leave out vagrants and escapes). Records with coordinates only; captive and fossil records excluded.
How big is an American purple gallinule?
Wikidata records the following for the American purple gallinule: mass 257 g (male organism, adult weight); 215 g (female organism, adult weight).
What kind of animal is the American purple gallinule?
The American purple gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) is a bird in the order Gruiformes and the family Rallidae, genus Porphyrio. (Taxonomy from Wikidata.)
About the American purple gallinule
The purple gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) is a species of swamphen found in the Americas. It is in the order Gruiformes, meaning "crane-like", an order which also contains cranes, rails, and crakes. The purple gallinule is a rail species, placing it into the family Rallidae. It is also known locally as the yellow-legged gallinule. The specific name martinica denotes "of Martinique".
Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article American purple gallinule (revision 1336149216), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: lead section excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Quick facts, taxonomy and status: Wikidata Q27074644 (CC0). Countries and pin: GBIF.org occurrence records (CC0 / CC BY 4.0).
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